Module 08 · Sampling Plan and Generalization Boundary
Make the population and selection pathway explicit before claiming findings will generalize.
Assignment sequence
- Define the target population
Specify person or case type, place, and period. Do not describe the population only as “everyone.”
- Identify a sampling frame
Name the accessible source from which cases or respondents will be drawn, and where important groups may be missed.
- Choose a sampling method
Explain probability or nonprobability selection and why it is feasible for this project.
- Draw the selection flow
Show target population → frame → invite/approach → eligible → respond/usable sample as a simple diagram.
- Assess risk
Create a short table distinguishing coverage, selection, nonresponse, and measurement concerns with mitigation plans.
- Write the exact boundary
Finish one sentence: “These findings can reasonably speak to ___ but not ___, because ___.”
How the work is assessed
Strong plans match claims to how cases were obtained and candidly identify who is absent from the evidence.
Students should document outside sources and disclose any permitted AI assistance while retaining responsibility for every inference and submitted statement.